This article was written by Edward Miller, Digitisation lead for the Help to Grow: Management Course at Swansea University.
Why Innovation Needs a Strategy, Especially in the Digital Age
Innovation is one of those words that gets attached to everything these days. Move the office plants around? Innovation. Switch to a new coffee brand? Innovation. Someone buys a shiny new app they’ll forget about next week? Definitely innovation.
But genuine innovation goes deeper than buzzwords, it’s about creating real value, improving how your business operates, and keeping pace with shifting customer expectations. And while innovation is often framed as something only big companies excel at, the reality is far more balanced.
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) make up 99.8% of all UK businesses. They may not have huge budgets, but they hold something just as powerful: agility.
Think of large organisations as cargo ships, strong but slow to turn, while SMEs are speedboats, able to change direction quickly as new opportunities or digital tools appear. In a fast-moving technological landscape, that ability to pivot becomes a strategic asset.
Yet digital transformation can feel overwhelming, especially when guidance and support seem unclear. This article shows how SMEs can use digital transformation as a structured innovation strategy, one that plays to their strengths, reduces risk, and helps them stay ahead of the slower-moving cargo ships around them.
Know Your Starting Point
A strong digital innovation strategy starts with a clear understanding of where your business stands today. Many SMEs underestimate their capacity to innovate. In fact, before the pandemic, only 37% of UK SMEs were considered “innovation active”.
Knowing your starting point isn’t about highlighting weaknesses, it’s about identifying the opportunities already within reach. Look at where manual processes slow things down, where customers expect smoother digital interactions, or where technology could reduce effort or improve service.
By mapping these areas, you turn vague ambition into a focused plan. This digital self-assessment becomes the backbone of your innovation roadmap, helping you decide which improvements will have the biggest impact and which digital tools will truly support your long-term strategy.
Find Your Digital Leader
Innovation is driven by people, not technology. Most SMEs have someone naturally curious, digitally confident, or keen to experiment, this person can become your digital transformation champion. They explore ideas, test tools, and guide colleagues through change, preventing digital transformation from becoming scattered or overwhelming.
A champion helps bridge this knowledge gap and supports others through the process.
Link Innovation to What Matters
Digital transformation becomes powerful when it reinforces your business goals. If growth is a priority, innovation may mean strengthening your digital presence or online sales channels. If efficiency matters, automation or cloud tools may deliver immediate gains. SMEs with strong digital foundations grow twice as fast, export twice as much, and create twice as many jobs.
By aligning digital innovation to strategy, every step becomes intentional, a purposeful and quick turn of the speedboat.
Test Small, Learn Fast
For SMEs, innovation works best through small, controlled experiments rather than big, risky leaps. Try borrowing the mindset used by Google’s early innovation teams: reward learning, and even the occasional failure, instead of expecting perfection from every idea.
A short two-week trial of an AI assistant, a limited pilot of digital booking tools, or a quick automation test can reveal what works, what doesn’t, and what’s worth scaling.
These small trials give you the benefits of discovery without the heavy cost or commitment."
Partnerships can make this process even stronger. National innovation data shows that 92% of organisations engaged in multiple forms of innovation, from new products to improved processes and R&D, collaborate with other organisations, and SMEs are no exception. Universities, start-ups and more established digital service providers can give support that would be expensive to build internally. Even large companies value working with smaller firms
because SMEs can move quickly offering faster testing, faster implementation, and more flexible experimentation.
Track, Review, Improve
Once you’ve got started, set simple KPIs such as time saved, increased sales enquiries, customer satisfaction improvements, or reduced admin work. Your digital champion can track results and gather feedback. Innovation is not a one-off project, it’s a continuous cycle of measuring, learning, and adjusting. Just like a speedboat making constant small course corrections, frequent review helps you stay ahead while the cargo ships of your industry take longer to change direction.
Building Confidence Through Small Wins
Many people feel intimidated by digital innovation, but in reality most employees already use digital tools every day, they just don’t see it as “innovation”. Helping your team recognise this builds confidence, and confidence fuels progress.
One effective approach is to start with a small, low-risk project led by your digital champion. In some organisations this has involved identifying a non-critical process, testing an AI or automation tool with a small team, gathering feedback, and using those insights to shape wider adoption. In smaller businesses, it might mean trialling a new digital system in a single location before rolling it out across the full business. These controlled pilots limit disruption, boost efficiency, and create real evidence of what works.
Crucially, every small success should be shared. When staff see colleagues benefit from digital improvements, it encourages wider engagement, especially among those who feel less digitally confident. Celebrate milestones, highlight quick wins, and showcase how small digital changes make daily work easier. This helps build a digital mindset across the team and creates positive momentum for future innovation.
The Strategic Advantage of Digital Transformation
Developing an innovation strategy isn’t about chasing trends or buying every new digital tool, it’s about giving your business a clear direction in a landscape that shifts quickly.
SMEs may not have the scale of large corporations, but they have agility, strong customer relationships, and the ability to learn fast. With a structured digital transformation strategy, guided by a digital champion and supported through small, safe experiments, innovation becomes manageable and meaningful.
Partnerships further amplify this, offering expertise that reduces risk and increases impact. And programmes like Help to Grow: Management play a key role in supporting this journey, giving leaders the tools, confidence and digital know-how to embed innovation strategically rather than reactively. The course connects business owners with experts, real-world case studies and practical frameworks that turn digital transformation from an ambition into a clear action plan.
Strategic digital innovation helps SMEs grow sustainably, stay competitive and future-proof their operations. Like a speedboat navigating confidently among cargo ships, your business can lead with clarity and purpose, and Help to Grow: Management can give you the compass to steer the course.
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